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Vacate Your Criminal Record in Washington State

Clear Your Past, Reclaim Your Future

You can't erase every mistake, but you might have more options than you think. While Washington State doesn't allow you to expunge or vacate actual DUI convictions, many other criminal records can be cleared through the legal process of "vacating" a conviction.
If you've been carrying the weight of a criminal record that's blocking job opportunities, housing applications, or professional licenses, it's time to explore your options. The path forward begins with understanding what is possible under Washington law and whether your specific conviction qualifies for relief.
Every day, people with criminal records face barriers that others take for granted. A simple background check can mean the difference between getting hired or being passed over, securing housing or being rejected, or obtaining professional licensing or being denied. But Washington State's vacation statutes offer a legitimate path to clearing many types of convictions from your record.

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The key is understanding the difference between what you were charged with and what you were actually convicted of. Many people remember being "arrested for DUI" but don't realize their case was resolved with a different charge that may be eligible for vacation. This is why reviewing your actual court records is essential.

Do You Qualify? Find Out in 60 Seconds

Use our free and confidential eligibility checker to see if you might qualify to vacate your record in Washington State. Answer a few simple questions to get an instant, preliminary assessment.
(This tool does not provide legal advice and is for informational purposes only.)

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Can You Expunge a DUI in Washington?

Let's be direct: you cannot expunge or vacate a DUI conviction in Washington State. If you were convicted of DUI under RCW 46.61.502 or physical control under RCW 46.61.504, that conviction stays on your record permanently.

This reality disappoints many people, especially those who have stayed out of trouble for years and rebuilt their lives. We understand this isn't what you want to hear, but honesty about legal limitations is crucial from the start. No attorney can promise to remove an actual DUI conviction from your record, regardless of how much time has passed or how much your life has changed.

However, there's an important exception that many people don't know about. If your original DUI charge was reduced through plea bargaining to a lesser offense, you may be eligible to vacate that conviction. This is where the legal process becomes more nuanced and hopeful.

Understanding Plea Bargaining in DUI Cases

In Washington State, prosecutors often negotiate plea agreements that reduce DUI charges to lesser offenses. This typically happens when:

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There are evidentiary issues with the DUI case
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It's a first-time offense with mitigating circumstances
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The defendant has no prior alcohol-related convictions
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Breath or blood test results are borderline or problematic

DUI Reductions That Can Be Vacated

If your DUI was reduced to:

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Reckless Driving (RCW 46.61.500)
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Negligent Driving in the First Degree (RCW 46.61.5249)

You may qualify to vacate the conviction, but only if:

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At least 10 years have passed since your arrest date
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You completed all sentence requirements at least 3 years ago
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You have no alcohol-related convictions within 10 years of the arrest
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You have no new convictions or pending charges in the past 3 years
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You've never vacated another misdemeanor conviction

What's the Difference Between Expungement and Vacating?

Washington State uses different terminology than many other states, and understanding these distinctions is crucial for managing your expectations and understanding your options.
Expungement
Expungement in Washington only applies to non-conviction records (dismissed charges, arrests without prosecution). These records can be completely deleted from public view and law enforcement databases. True expungement essentially erases any trace of the arrest or charge from official records.
Personal Rights and Freedoms
Vacating a conviction means the court withdraws the finding of guilt and dismisses the case. While the arrest may still appear on some records, the conviction disappears from most background checks. This allows you to legally say you were not convicted of that crime.
Family and Social Consequences
Sealing is typically used for juvenile records or certain dismissed adult cases. Most adult criminal records cannot be sealed, but they may be eligible for vacation.

Why This Matters for Your Future

When you apply for jobs, housing, or professional licenses, you'll typically encounter questions about criminal history. With a vacated conviction, you can honestly answer "no" to questions about whether you've been convicted of a crime. This legal protection is what makes the vacation process so valuable for people trying to move forward with their lives.

Who Qualifies to Vacate Criminal Records?

The eligibility requirements for vacating criminal records in Washington State are specific and strictly enforced. Understanding these requirements is the first step in determining whether your conviction can be cleared.

Misdemeanor Convictions

Most misdemeanors can be vacated if you meet the basic requirements established by RCW 9.96.060:

Universal Requirements:

In Washington State, prosecutors often negotiate plea agreements that reduce DUI charges to lesser offenses. This typically happens when:

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You've never vacated a misdemeanor before in Washington State
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At least 3 years have passed since completing your sentence (including probation, fines, and community service)
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No pending criminal charges anywhere in the United States
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No new convictions in the past 3 years in any jurisdiction
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Not currently under a restraining order or protection order
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No no-contact order violations on your record

Offenses That Cannot Be Vacated:

If your DUI was reduced to:

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DUI convictions (RCW 46.61.502)
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Physical control convictions (RCW 46.61.504)
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Sex offenses (Chapter 9A.44 RCW)
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Violent offenses as defined in RCW 9.94A.030
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Pornography-related offenses (Chapter 9.68 RCW)
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Crimes related to sexual exploitation of children (Chapter 9.68A RCW)

Common Misdemeanors That Can Be Vacated

Theft-Related Offenses:

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Theft in the Third Degree (RCW 9A.56.050)
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Possession of Stolen Property in the Third Degree
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Shoplifting under $750
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No new convictions in the past 3 years in any jurisdiction
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Not currently under a restraining order or protection order
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No no-contact order violations on your record

Traffic and Driving Offenses:

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Driving While License Suspended (DWLS) in the Third Degree
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Negligent Driving in the Second Degree
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Hit and Run (property damage only)
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Reckless Driving (non-DUI related)

Substance-Related Offenses:

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Minor in Possession of Alcohol
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Negligent Driving in the Second Degree
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Possession of Drug Paraphernalia
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Public Intoxication

Property Damage:

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Malicious Mischief in the Third Degree
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Criminal Trespass in the Second Degree
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Graffiti

Other Common Misdemeanors:

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Disorderly Conduct
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Obstructing a Law Enforcement Officer
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Telephone Harassment
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Violation of a Protection Order (non-DV cases)

Felony Convictions

Certain Class B and Class C felonies can be vacated if they are non-violent and not classified as crimes against persons under RCW 43.43.830:

Class C Felonies (Examples):

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Theft in the Second Degree
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Possession of a Controlled Substance (pre-Blake decision)
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Identity Theft in the Second Degree
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Forgery
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Unlawful Issuance of Bank Checks
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Malicious Mischief in the First Degree

Class B Felonies (Examples):

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Residential Burglary (in certain circumstances)
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Theft in the First Degree
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Robbery in the Second Degree (without weapon enhancements)
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Assault in the Second Degree (without weapon enhancements)

Waiting Periods:

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Class C Felonies: Wait 5 years after completing your sentence
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Class B Felonies: Wait 10 years after completing your sentence

Additional Requirements:

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You must have a certificate of discharge from the Department of Corrections
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No pending charges anywhere
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No disqualifying new convictions during the waiting period
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The conviction cannot be a violent offense, Class A felony, or crime against persons

Special Circumstances

Domestic Violence Cases:

Domestic violence misdemeanors can be vacated under very specific conditions:

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No more than 1 prior domestic violence conviction from a separate incident
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Not currently under a restraining order or protection order
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5 years must pass after sentence completion (longer than standard misdemeanors)
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No restraining order violations on your record

Prostitution Offenses:

Most prostitution offenses can be vacated if you were a victim of human trafficking, regardless of other factors. This requires demonstrating victim status through documentation or testimony.

DUI Reductions:

If your DUI was reduced to reckless driving or negligent driving in the first degree, special rules apply:

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Disorderly Conduct
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Obstructing a Law Enforcement Officer
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Telephone Harassment
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Violation of a Protection Order (non-DV cases)

Eligibility Quick Reference

Conviction Type

Vacatable?

Waiting Period

Special Conditions

DUI (RCW 46.61.502)
No
N/A
Cannot be vacated
Reckless Driving (DUI reduction)
Yes
10 years from arrest + 3 years from sentence completion
No alcohol violations in 10 years
Negligent Driving 1st (DUI reduction)
Yes
10 years from arrest + 3 years from sentence completion
No alcohol violations in 10 years
Theft 3rd Degree
Yes
3 years from sentence completion
Standard misdemeanor requirements
Assault 4th (Non-DV)
Yes
3 years from sentence completion
Not currently under a restraining order
Assault 4th (DV)
Yes
5 years from sentence completion
No more than 1 prior DV conviction
Possession of Controlled Substance
Yes
5 years (Class C) or 10 years (Class B)
Must have a certificate of discharge

What Are the Benefits of Vacating Your Record?

Commercial drivers face particularly harsh consequences. A second major offense equals lifetime CDL disqualification under federal regulations. Professional drivers must act immediately to protect their careers and livelihoods.

Employment Opportunities

Employment and Professional Impact
Background Check Relief

Most employers won't see vacated convictions on standard background checks. You can honestly answer "no" when asked about criminal history on applications, during interviews, or on employment forms.

Employment and Professional Impact
Professional Advancement

Many people with criminal records find themselves stuck in lower-paying jobs or industries that don't perform background checks. With a clean record, you can pursue:

  • Professional careers in finance, healthcare, education, and technology
  • Government positions at federal, state, and local levels
  • Jobs requiring security clearances or bonding
  • Management and supervisory roles that require background screening

Employment and Professional Impact
Licensing and Certification

Many professional licenses require a clean criminal record:

  • Real estate licenses
  • Insurance licenses
  • Healthcare certifications
  • Teaching credentials
  • Commercial driver's licenses
  • Professional trade licenses (electrical, plumbing, contracting)

Housing and Rental Applications

Employment and Professional Impact
Rental Opportunities

Landlords routinely reject applicants with criminal records, even for minor offenses. A vacated record means:

  • Access to better neighborhoods and housing options
  • Ability to qualify for apartments with strict screening policies
  • Reduced discrimination in the rental market
  • Opportunity to rent directly from property management compa
Employment and Professional Impact
Home Ownership

Some mortgage lenders and first-time homebuyer programs have restrictions based on criminal history. A clean record can improve your chances of qualifying for:

  • FHA loans
  • VA loans (for veterans)
  • First-time homebuyer assistance programs
  • Conventional mortgages with better terms

Educational Opportunities

Employment and Professional Impact
College Admissions

Many universities ask about criminal history on applications. With a vacated record, you can:

  • Apply to competitive programs without disclosure
  • Avoid explanatory essays about past mistakes
  • Qualify for admission to programs with character requirements
Employment and Professional Impact
College Admissions

Many universities ask about criminal history on applications. With a vacated record, you can:

  • Apply to competitive programs without disclosure
  • Avoid explanatory essays about past mistakes
  • Qualify for admission to programs with character requirements
Employment and Professional Impact
Financial Aid

Federal financial aid eligibility can be affected by certain criminal convictions. A clean record ensures:

  • Full eligibility for Pell Grants and federal loans
  • Access to state-based financial aid programs
  • Qualification for scholarship programs with character requirements

Professional and Personal Benefits

Employment and Professional Impact
Military Service

Those interested in military service often face disqualification based on criminal history. A vacated record can enable:

  • Enlistment in all branches of the military
  • Officer candidate programs
  • Military career advancement opportunities
Employment and Professional Impact
Volunteer Opportunities

Many volunteer organizations, especially those involving children or vulnerable populations, require background checks. A clean record allows you to:

  • Volunteer with youth organizations
  • Serve in schools and educational programs
  • Participate in community service organizations
  • Coach sports teams or mentor young people
Employment and Professional Impact
International Travel

Some countries deny entry to individuals with criminal records. While vacation doesn't guarantee entry to all countries, it can:

  • Reduce complications at international borders
  • Improve chances of visa approval for work or study abroad
  • Allow honest answers on travel applications

Peace of Mind and Self-Esteem

Employment and Professional Impact
Mental Health Benefits

Carrying a criminal record can create ongoing stress and anxiety. Vacating your record provides:

  • Relief from constant worry about background checks
  • Improved self-confidence in job interviews and applications
  • Freedom from explaining past mistakes in professional settings
  • Ability to move forward without the burden of your past
Employment and Professional Impact
Family Impact

A criminal record doesn't just affect you – it can impact your entire family:

  • Better job prospects mean improved financial stability
  • Ability to volunteer at your children's schools
  • Opportunity to be a positive role model
  • Reduced stigma affecting family members

Timeline and Costs

Understanding the time and financial investment required for vacating a criminal record helps you plan effectively and set realistic expectations.

How Long Does It Take?

Understanding the reason
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Simple Misdemeanor Cases: 2-3 months
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Complex Misdemeanor Cases: 3-4 months
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Felony Cases: 3-6 months
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Uncontested Cases: 1-2 months

Factors That Can Delay Your Case:

  • Missing Documentation
  • Certificate of Discharge Issues
  • Prosecutor Objections
  • Court Backlogs
  • Multi-Jurisdiction Cases

What Does It Cost?

Court Filing Fees: $200 - $300

This fee must be paid when filing the motion and varies by county. For example:

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King County: $280
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Pierce County: $240
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Spokane County: $200
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Thurston County: $250
Attorney Fees: Varies by complexity

Simple misdemeanor cases are often handled with flat fees, while more complex cases may require hourly billing. Payment plans are often available.

What We Offer
Additional Costs

These may include small fees for services like:

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Certified court records (50 per document)
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Background check reports (25)
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Process server fees, if required (100)
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Copying and notarization (20)

Return on Investment

About Callhan Laws

While the upfront costs may seem significant, consider the long-term financial benefits:

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Increased Earning Potential
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Housing Savings
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Educational Benefits

Why This Matters for Your Future

When you apply for jobs, housing, or professional licenses, you'll typically encounter questions about criminal history. With a vacated conviction, you can honestly answer "no" to questions about whether you've been convicted of a crime. This legal protection is what makes the vacation process so valuable for people trying to move forward with their lives.

Get Help from an Experienced Expungement Attorney

We've helped hundreds of clients across Washington State clear their records and take control of their futures. From Seattle and Tacoma to Spokane and Vancouver, we know the local courts, prosecutors, and procedures that can make or break your case.
Why Experience Matters
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Local Court Knowledge
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Proven Track Record
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Comprehensive Service
What We Do for You
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Complete Case Review
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Professional Document Preparation
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Prosecutor Relations
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Court Representation
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Post-Approval Follow-up
Our Commitment to You
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Honest Assessment
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Transparent Communication
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Personalized Attention
Areas We Serve

We represent clients throughout Washington State, including:

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Puget Sound Region: Seattle (King County), Tacoma (Pierce County), Bellevue and Eastside communities, Everett (Snohomish County), Olympia (Thurston County)
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Eastern Washington: Spokane (Spokane County), Yakima (Yakima County), Tri-Cities (Benton and Franklin Counties), Wenatchee (Chelan County)
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Western Washington: Vancouver (Clark County), Bellingham (Whatcom County), Mount Vernon (Skagit County), Port Angeles (Clallam County)

Ready to Clear Your Record?

Your future shouldn't be defined by your past. If you've been waiting to clear your record, now is the time to take action. Every day you wait is another day that your criminal record continues to limit your opportunities.

The Process Starts with a Free Consultation

We offer free consultations with no obligation.

Two Ways to Get Started:

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Call 0122846533 to speak with an attorney today
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Complete our online form for a detailed case evaluation
Evening and Weekend Appointments Available

We understand that dealing with legal matters can be stressful and that you may not be able to meet during regular business hours. We offer flexible scheduling to accommodate your needs.

Payment Plans Available

We believe that everyone deserves a chance to clear their record, regardless of their current financial situation. We offer flexible payment plans and affordable monthly payment options.

Testimonial

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Linda Callahan and her staff were compassionate, professional, and extremely knowledgeable. My DUI charge was reduced, and I felt supported every step of the way.

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Khai

King County
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From my first phone call with Chris, I felt calmer. He took the time to listen, explained the process clearly, and connected me with Linda. The outcome was better than I ever expected.

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Tacoma
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Toni and the intake team treated me with such kindness. They never judged me and made sure all my questions were answered. I can’t thank them enough.

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Olympia
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Callahan Law is the real deal. My case was dismissed after Linda challenged the breath test results. She’s smart, strategic, and incredibly thorough.

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Thurston County
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They worked with me on payments and never made me feel pressured. Communication was always fast and clear. I’d recommend them to anyone facing a DUI in Washington.

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Allison

Pierce County
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I was terrified after my arrest, but Linda and her team walked me through everything. I felt like I had real advocates who cared about my future.

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Kitsap County
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Tacoma
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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I expunge a DUI conviction in Washington State?

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No, DUI convictions cannot be expunged or vacated in Washington State, regardless of how much time has passed. However, if your DUI was reduced to reckless driving or negligent driving, you may be eligible to vacate that conviction after 10 years.

How long do I have to wait to vacate a misdemeanor?

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For most misdemeanors, you must wait 3 years after completing all sentence requirements. For DUI reductions (reckless or negligent driving), you must wait 10 years from the arrest date plus 3 years from sentence completion.

Can I vacate more than one conviction?

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You can vacate one misdemeanor and one felony in your lifetime under Washington law. Choose carefully, as you cannot vacate additional convictions later.

What's the difference between expungement and vacating?

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Expungement in Washington only applies to non-conviction records. Vacating removes a conviction from your record, allowing you to legally say you were not convicted of that crime.

How much does it cost to vacate a criminal record?

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Court filing fees range from $300, plus attorney fees and additional costs for background checks or certified records. The total investment is typically much less than the opportunities lost by keeping a conviction on your record.

Do I need a lawyer to vacate my record?

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While you can file on your own, having an experienced attorney increases your chances of success, avoids delays, and ensures your record is properly updated in all systems.

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